Mammoth Caves

travel wonder in America

Why the
Mammoth Caves
are special

Mammoth Caves in the state of Kentucky is the world's longest mapped cave system and is blessed with fantastic limestone formations.

Mammoth Caves
tips & insights

In 1972 it increased significantly in length when it was discovered that it connected with another long cave system.

No one knows Mammoth Caves' true length. About 575 kilometers (360 miles) have been explored and mapped. Some professionals believe that there is an equal distance yet to be discovered.

It is not homogenous. Different sections have different configurations, formations and coloring.

Early Native-American artifacts dating back 4,000 years were found in the caves.

The best time to visit is spring (after the snow melts) and fall. In summer, temperatures soar. So do crowds, to the point where tours can quickly sell out.

Bring a light sweater even if its sweltering outside. Caves are chilly the year around.

You have a choice of tours, ranging from easy to expert.

The easiest tour is well lit, has strategically placed handrails, and last a little over an hour.  The next tour is a little harder and longer, but you see Mammoth Dome, a massive cavernous room measuring 58 meters (192 feet) from floor to ceiling.

For experienced cavers, the National Park Service offers a six-hour Wild Cave Tour. You don helmets, knee pads and other spelunking gear to explore unlit pathless areas. Sometimes you need to squeeze through tight passages and muddy crawlspaces.

Mammoth Caves is part of Mammoth Cave National Park, which includes the scenic forested river valleys aboveground.

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©2008 HQP / Hillman Quality Publications