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Why
Prague Castle
is special
It is one of the world's biggest castles (some say the largest). Since
the 9th century, Prague Castle has been the seat of kings and
presidents.
Prague Castle
insights
 It strategically sits on a
ridge of a small mountain overlooking Prague.
The castle evolved
from a 9th century wooden fortress into a massive stone citadel while undergoing various stages of
deterioration, rebuilding and enlargement.
The
most recent major renovations were championed by Empress Marie Theresa in the
18th century. Her touches gave Prague Castle the somewhat Baroque chateau look
we see today.
It is a
sprawling complex of connected buildings. Unlike most castles, it is more linear
than vertically oriented.
There
is much to explore. Plan on spending at least a half day visiting Prague Castle.
Its five biggest tourist appeals:
  St.
Vitus Cathedral - This colossal Gothic structure (see photo) dominates the
Prague skyline and is strikingly ornamented inside and out. Many famous kings
were crowned and buried in it.
Royal
Palace - The highlight is Vladislav
Hall. It is a large, majestically vaulted
throne room. Festive events were staged in it including lavish banquets and even
Prague style jousting tournaments.
Basilica
of St George - This relatively small, thousand year old, Romanesque style
basilica is well preserved.
Chapel
of St. Wenceslas - Adorned with gems and artwork.
Golden
Lane - A cute row of tiny, colorful buildings nestled against a castle wall
- the lane view is quite photogenic. The former inhabitants included goldsmiths
and palace guards. Today, tourist shops reign.
Prague
Castle is infamous for being the scene of many 17th century acts of defenestration.
This word defines getting rid of people you don't want by throwing them out a
window (in this case, palace windows).
Unlike
most large castles, this one does not require you to take a guided tour (though
you must pay an admission fee). Still, it's wise to go on a guided or private
tour lest you miss out on the many interesting historical and architectural
nuances.
The
changing of the guard ceremony takes place daily at noon in the First Courtyard.
 
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