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History in brief
2nd century BC
It was originally constructed as a tomb for Emperor Hadrian (117-138 reign) and successors.
Five centuries later
In the 3rd century AD, the Castel Sant'Angelo began its transformation into a military and castle fortress.
1227
It became a citadel to provide a refuge for popes in the event the Vatican was attacked.
1901
It was converted into a museum, its present incarnation.
The function of the
"Secret" corridor
It was built to connect the Vatican and Castel Sant'Angelo. Reasoon: So the pope could quickly flee to the safety of the citadel during threatening times.
Puccini's opera
The final act of Puccini's famous Tosca opera takes place here. After the heroine's lover is executed, she throws herself over the wall to her death.
How
Castel Sant'Angelo
got its name
It was named for the large statue of the archangel Michael that crowns the building.
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